Nims management is a system of management principles developed by the US Department of Defense and used for emergency management. It is a system that ensures that all emergency management activities are coordinated and unified. Nims management focuses on five key characteristics: chain of command, unity of command, span of control, common terminology, and modular organization. In this article, we will focus on two of these characteristics: chain of command and unity of command.
Chain of Command
Chain of command is an organizational structure that establishes a clear line of authority and responsibility. It is used to ensure that all activities are conducted in an orderly and efficient manner. The chain of command defines the roles and responsibilities of each person in the organization. It also ensures that everyone knows who is in charge and who is responsible for making decisions. The chain of command is also used to ensure that all orders are followed and that any conflicts are resolved quickly and efficiently.
Unity of Command
Unity of command is a principle of Nims management that states that each person should only report to one supervisor. This means that each person should only have one person to answer to. This ensures that all orders are carried out in an orderly and efficient manner. It also ensures that all decisions are made in a timely manner and that everyone is aware of the decisions that have been made. Unity of command also helps to ensure that all personnel have the same understanding of the situation and that everyone is on the same page.
In conclusion, chain of command and unity of command are two key characteristics of Nims management. They ensure that all activities are conducted in an orderly and efficient manner and that all personnel have the same understanding of the situation. By following these two principles, organizations can ensure that they are able to effectively manage any emergency situation.